cell division
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英
- na.细胞分裂
- 网络细胞分裂作用；细胞分裂轴取向的控制；细胞团结
英汉解释
英英解释
例句
He said the GW2 gene might affect grain size by regulating the cell division cycle.
林鸿萱说GW2基因可能通过调控细胞分裂周期来影响谷粒尺寸。
These findings are extremely important for the understanding of cell division regulation, which is often disrupted in cancer cells.
这些研究发现对了解细胞分裂规则至关重要，癌症细胞中正确的分裂规则常常是遭到破坏的。
Meiosis is a special form of cell division that takes place in the reproductive organs that produce sex cells.
减数分裂过程中是一种特殊形式的细胞分裂，发生在生殖器官性细胞。
Ellenberg and his colleagues more than doubled the number of genes that are known to be involved in mitosis, a type of cell division.
Ellenberg和他的同事们提高了参与有丝分裂（细胞分裂的一种类型）基因数量两倍以上。
Phosphorus is associated with the protoplasm of the cell nucleus and lack of it retards cell division and plant development.
磷素与细胞核原生质有关，所以缺磷势必影响细胞分裂和植物的发育。
"Walkers, " like the one shown above, can use their leg-like pili to detach themselves after cell division to stand up and walk away.
像上面显示的“步行者”能够在细胞分裂后使用它们腿样的菌毛分离自身以站起和走开。
The gradual changes occurring through proliferation are incompatible with an even distribution of the genetic material during cell division.
这些在增殖中发生的逐步变化与细胞分裂过程中遗传物质的平均分配是不并存的。
DNA replication is one of the crucial steps to normal cell division. This process is regulated elaborately .
DNA复制是细胞分裂的中心环节之一，在细胞周期中受到严谨的调控。
Researchers are investigating how the embryo maintains synchronous cell division despite its sensitivity to internal fluctuations.
研究人员正在研究胚胎在对内部波动敏感的情况下，是如何保持细胞分裂同步的，。
Cytokinin: any of a class of plant hormones that promote cell division and growth and delay the senescence of leaves.
细胞分裂素：一种促使细胞分裂和生长并且延迟叶子枯萎的植物激素。
Studies showed it has a powerful effect on tumors, blocking cell division in a way that scientists hadn't previously thought of.
研究表明，它能有效治愈肿瘤，并以一种此前科学家未曾想到的方式阻止细胞分裂。
The true test of the lab-grown eggs will be to see if they can undergo a final stage of cell division to be ready for fertilization.
真正考验实验室生长的卵子是要观查是否可以进行最后阶段的细胞分裂及孕育。
Unless promptly and properly repaired, these DNA breaks can let cell division spiral out of control, ultimately causing cancer.
除非迅速而正确地得到修复，否则这些DNA损害将导致细胞分裂失控，最终导致癌症。
Amitosis was considered only to exist in lower plants, or abnormal in higher plants, accidental form of the cell division.
无丝分裂常被人们认为是只存在于低等植物中，是高等植物中不正常的或偶然见到的细胞分裂方式。
The team also found that hormones controlled the rate of cell division in a mouse's developing digits.
研究组还发现，激素还决定着老鼠正在发育的指爪中细胞的分裂率。
During cell division, microtubules of the spindle assembled from tubulin subunits near organelles called centrioles move the chromosomes.
在细胞分裂期间，中心粒周围的由微管蛋白亚基装配形成的纺锤体微管移向染色体。
The plant phytohormone cytokinin regulates numerous growth and developmental processes by regulating cell division and cell differentiation.
在高等植物中，细胞分裂素通过对细胞分裂与分化的调节而广泛参与了对植物生长发育的调控。
Correct regulation of the replication licensing system ensures that chromosomal DNA is precisely duplicated in each cell division cycle.
正确调节复制许可证制度，确保染色体DNA正是重复在每个细胞分裂周期。牌照蛋白表达不恰当的早期阶段发生在各种癌症。
Zinc. This mineral is an essential component of many enzymes and plays a role in cell division and in the formation of proteins.
这种矿物质存在于身体的多种酶之中，并且在细胞分裂和蛋白质制造过程中扮演重要角色。
Replication of methylation patterns by DNA methyltransferases maintains genome stability through cell division.
甲基化作用可以使基因组在细胞分裂过程中保持稳定。
Like cell division of the soul we went away from our nucleus into the restless night of shadow and solitary hearts.
就像灵魂的细胞分裂过程，我们远离了我们共有的核，进入
Sirtuins are key regulators of clinically important cellular and organismal processes including metabolism, cell division and aging.
去乙酰化酶是临床上常见的关键调节细胞和器官流程，包括代谢、细胞分裂和老化。
These GTP-binding proteins have several roles during cell division, cytoskeletal organization and membrane-remodelling events.
这些GTP结合蛋白有几个角色在细胞分裂过程中，组织和细胞骨架膜重塑活动。
But as a result of a mistake in cell division, some people have 3 copies of the 21st chromosome. There are supposed to be just 2.
但是由于细胞的分裂时发生错误，有些人的第21条染色体有三条，而一般的人只有2条。
Alternatively, they could increase the rate of cell division and turnover, increasing the risk of cancer.
正因为他们可能会增加细胞分裂和变异，增大癌症的发生几率。
The drug blocks the growth of cancer by interfering with microtubules -- structures that help chromosomes to separate during cell division.
紫杉醇类药物通过干扰微管——在细胞分裂期间能帮助染色体分裂的一种结构——而阻断肿瘤的增长。
WOX11 was found to be expressed in emerging crown roots and later in cell division regions of the root meristem.
WOX11在突出的冠状根表达，随后在根分生组织的细胞分裂区表达。
In mammals, the fertilized egg or zygote undergoes cleavage (cell division without cell growth) to form a hollow ball or blastocyst.
在哺乳动物中，卵与精子结合而成受精卵，受精卵发生数次细胞分裂（卵裂）后，形成一个中空球形的囊胚。
Approximately four days after fertilization and after several cycles of cell division, these totipotent cells begin to specialize.
在受精后并经历了四天的细胞分裂周期后，这些细胞开始具有特殊性。
Radiosensitivity of tumor on the level and rate of tumor cell division, growth in direct proportion to the pace.
肿瘤对放射敏感性的高低与肿瘤细胞的分裂速度、生长快慢成正比。
Cells show logarithmic growth initially, then cell division ceases and growth rate declines. Subculturing to new medium is then required.
生长初期细胞表现为对数生长，随后细胞分裂停止，生长速率下降，接着就需要转移到新的培养基中继代培养。
Asymmetric cell division is fundamental for generating diversity in multicellular organisms.
不对称细胞分裂是基本的产生在多细胞生物的多样性。
Asymmetric cell division is the defining characteristic of a stem cell.
细胞不对称分裂是干细胞的明确特征。
Young etiolated leaves may also be accompanied by cell division.
幼小的黄化叶子也可能伴随细胞分裂。
P16INK4A is part of the control mechanism that brings cell division to a halt when this limit is reached.
P16INK4A是在细胞分裂到达上限时，在部分程度上控制分裂机制停止的分子。
The mechanism of Bacillus subtilis may block cell division and growth, destroy cell structure, leakage of its contents lead to death .
对枯草芽孢杆菌的作用机制是在抑制了菌体细胞增殖的基础上，进一步破坏了菌体的细胞结构，使内含物外泄而致菌体细胞死亡。
In nature, clones are derived from a single parental organism or cell by mitotic cell division, asexual reproduction, or parthenogenesis .
在自然条件下来源于有丝分裂所产生的单个亲本细胞或生物体，还可能来源于无性繁殖或单性生殖。
That process involves a complicated form of cell division.
这个过程是个非常复杂的细胞分裂形式。
That enzyme keeps cap like structures called telomeres on the ends of chromosomes from getting shorter with each round of cell division.
这种生物酶使染色体末端的一种叫做端粒的冒状结构不会在每次细胞分裂时变短。
Perturbation of the spatiotemporal dynamics of centrosome splitting can lead to genomic instability during cell division.
扰乱中心体分裂的时空动态性会导致细胞分离中基因组的不稳定性。
